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Family |

Lamiaceae

Clinopodium barbatum

(P.H.Davis) Melnikov

Leb. Syr. Tur. Pal.

Clinopodium barbatum (Willd.) Govaerts

(Nouvelle Flore du Liban et de la Syrie, vol. 3, p. 179; 1983, as Calamintha vulgaris)


  • Life-form & habit: Erect perennial herb, 40–80 cm tall, covered with spreading pubescence; stems simple or branched.

  • Leaves: Ovate, shortly petiolate, obtuse, slightly crenate, rounded at base. Floral leaves oblong, slightly acute, often deflexed.

  • Inflorescence & flowers: Verticillasters sessile, well-spaced (often only one terminal), dense, many-flowered. Numerous plumose bristles surround the whorls and each flower.

  • Calyx: Curved, hirsute with spreading hairs, bilabiate; teeth ciliate and plumose, lower lip deeply divided.

  • Corolla: Purple, 2–3× longer than the calyx.

  • Phenology: Flowers from May to August.

  • Habitat & elevation: Shaded places and underbrush.

  • Lebanese distribution: Mi. Bikfaya, Bhamdoun, Faraya, Rayfoun, Douma, Bzoummar, Salima; Mm. Baskinta, Bcharré, Ehden, forest of Ehden, Col de Zahlé, Fnaideq, Dimane–Hasroun, Bazoun; S. Mm. Slenfé; NLatt. Kessab, Cassius, Chakrourane, Froulok, ‘Aïn Haramiyé.

  • Native range: Europe, Siberia, North Africa, Turkey, Caucasus, Iran, Lebanon, Syria

Location

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© Ramy Maalouf 2020 - 2025

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